If you're shopping around for a homeowners insurance policy, you may feel overwhelmed by all the terms and information you must understand. While it's important to fully understand all your insurance policies, there are three top-priority factors you must consider before buying any home insurance policy. If you would like to know more, keep reading.
1. Named-Peril vs. All-Risk
Some policies are named-peril policies, and others are all-risk. Ultimately, the main difference is that an all-risk policy has an "Exclusions" section. This section lists every scenario that is not covered under the policy. If it's not listed in the Exclusions section, you can assume it's covered.
Named-peril policies have no Exclusion section. Instead, they list every covered scenario. If the scenario is not listed, you can assume it is not covered. Depending on where you live, you may want a named-peril policy because it may cover more disasters that could occur in your area, such as earthquakes or vandalism.
2. Maximum Payout
You should also make sure you know the maximum payout for your policy. This is the total amount the insurance carrier will pay. If your home is worth more than the total max, you should consider increasing your policy.
However, the limits are also separated into various categories like personal property damage and damage to the dwelling. Typically, you'll have different limits on personal property vs the dwelling. In addition, there are special limits. A special limit is the total amount the insurance carrier will actually pay in certain instances or for certain items.
3. Cash Value vs. Replacement Cost
Finally, determine if your policy offers the cash value or the replacement cost for damaged items and materials. If your policy provides the cash value, you'll get the current market value of that item or structure (roof, garage, etc.), which includes depreciation. As a result, you may get a lot less than what you originally paid, and you may get a lot less than what it costs to replace the item.
With replacement cost coverage, you get enough money to cover the cost of a replacement item or structure. No, you may not be able to get enough for all brand new top-of-the-line appliances (unless you had top-of-the-line appliances), items, or structures, but you will get enough for new comparable replacements.
Homeowners insurance is incredibly important, and it's also important to fully understand your policy. If you would like to know more, contact a home insurance provider today.